Your neighbor, the black bear

As creeping urbanization slowly takes over nature’s wild habitats, denizens of the wild increasingly find themselves living in close quarters with us human folks — and foraging our garbage for food. Case in point: The black bear. Once you had to go camping to risk an encounter with creatures of the ursine kind, a.k.a. bear. Now you can step out into your backyard and surprise a black bear attracted by the smell of the steaks on your grill.

While finding a bear in your backyard (or while walking your dog in the neighborhood, or when you’re on a camping trip) can be startling, to say the least, and may make your pulse pound, black bears are not dangerous unless they’ve been confronted, according to Ray Simonsen, Sr., known as “Ray the Trapper.” 

Ray is a licensed nuisance wildlife trapper but says you don’t need to call a trapper if you encounter a black bear. “They’re very docile,” he says. 

You can chase it away yourself, but don’t turn tail and run, he advises. Instead, put your hands in the air. Clap your hands, and yell at the bear — something like, “Hey bear, get out of here, bear.” 

Back up. Don’t turn your back to the bear. You can get a small airhorn at a sporting goods store. One blast will scare the bear back into woods. The bears are more afraid of us than we are of them. There is also bear spray, available at local stores like Dick’s and Bass Pro Shops.

Although bears are normally docile creatures, if one is confronted or feels threatened by a human or a pet, it could react. As long as a bear has the means of a way out, it will retreat unless it has cubs in the area. But if cornered by people or pets, it could become aggressive. 

Bears have been known to tree themselves when scared. If you do encounter a bear and see it climb a tree, leave it alone. It’s not stuck in the tree. It will come down on its own. Just let any neighbors know that there is a treed bear, so they don’t approach the tree and bother the bear. If left to its own means of escape, it will be fine and not bother anyone.

While there’s no way to ensure you won’t have a bear encounter, especially if you’re camping, you can minimize the chances of finding one in your backyard: Keep your garbage cans covered and secured. Thoroughly clean out any backyard grill, fryer, or smoker, and don’t leave food droppings on the adjacent ground. Clean up promptly after a barbeque or picnic; no matter how tired you are, don’t leave the clean-up till morning. Bears can smell food from two miles away.

If you do find a bear in your yard, chances are he is just passing through — unless you’ve left something appetizing out. If the bear can get into your garbage or finds something else of interest, then, just like Arnold Schwarzenegger, he’ll be back.

You are more likely to see a bear in the spring at dusk and dawn. Like most other wildlife, they conserve their energy in the heat of the day. 

What you should not do in case of a bear encounter is shoot the creature. Bears are a protected species. They are losing more and more of their habitat to construction, but the good news (for the bears, if not for those humans who fear them) is that the Florida black bear is making a comeback. There are some estimated 1400 black bears in the state now, up from the low 100s in the 1970s. 

Their worst enemies are humans and cars. Despite laws, poachers still kill bears for their meat and/or their hides. And now there’s a new dark motive for bear poaching: extracting the bears’ gall bladders. It seems that the bile this organ produces is erroneously believed to have medicinal properties. 

The legal consequences for killing bears are less severe than those for killing turkey and deer out of season. But recent proposals would set the minimum fine for killing bears at $750 instead of the maximum $500 under current law. Also, hunting licenses could be suspended for three years, rather than the current yearlong maximum. There is now an effort on the federal level to stop the poaching of black bears. 

While a bear in your backyard that refuses to leave is unlikely, you are breaking the law if you shoot it. In such an event, call the Florida Fish & Wildlife Conservation Commission at 888-404-3922.

Podcast episode #2 – Mayor Scott Brook of Coral Springs

For this episode of the Parklander podcast, we have the mayor of Coral Springs, Scott Brook with us.  He will talk to us about the resources Coral Springs is providing to our residents and businesses.   Check out www.coralsprings.org for more info from the City of Coral Springs.

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Travel Back in Time to Yesteryear Village

An obviously happy youngster, who couldn’t be more than 5 or 6 years old, beckoned her equally enthused friends into a building that you might not expect to pique the interest of small girls – a jail house. Nevertheless, the girl’s friends followed her to the old structure.

Inside, they found a statue of a prisoner in a striped uniform. Perhaps the girls’ experience unleashed their curiosity just a bit about their state’s past. The jail building stands amid other attractions at Palm Beach County’s Yesteryear Village. It is a living history park where the volunteers and staff’s aim is “opening people’s eyes to Florida’s history,” said Steve Barnard, a volunteer since 1998.

He is one of many volunteers who donate their time, among other things, portraying people from the state’s past. In Barnard’s case, he plays a fictional character, Lt. Ambrose Hall, a man inspired by Barnard’s family history. Ambrose was an “old family name,” he added. Barnard can speak with authority about one attraction in particular, a village fire department housing old-fashioned fire trucks. Barnard, a West Palm Beach resident, is a retired fireman who joined the city’s department when he was 40.  He recalled that when he joined the department, it was a time of horses and buggies.

Recently, he showed a visitor several fire trucks at Yesteryear dating back to the 1920s.  Up until then, the trucks were horse-drawn, he said.  Barnard, a man with grey hair and mustache, sporting work overalls on a recent day, speaks with a scratchy voice and states, “I love South Florida, it has some real cool history that most people don’t know about.”

The village comprises 9 acres on the South Florida Fairgrounds. ”If it wasn’t for the fairgrounds, the village wouldn’t be here,” said Paige Poole, Yesteryear’s Education and Community Relations Manager. The village displays buildings and artifacts from 1895 to 1945. Through audio on telephones, visitors can browse and learn about the original and replicated buildings including an old school, a farm, a blacksmith shop, a general store, a jailhouse and other places. In addition, Yesteryear features “the only big band museum in the United States, the Sally Bennett Big Band Hall of Fame Museum.”

Poole recommends that visitors allot at least two hours to tour the entire village. She says, “Past visitors love it, they absolutely love it, adding they’ve come from afar as Germany, Italy, Spain and Russia. There are a lot of unique exhibits here that people really enjoy.” For instance, if you wish to learn about a major crop in Palm Beach County, you can visit the sugar-processing exhibit.

Yesteryear Village also showcases a Southern Bell Telephone Exhibit dedicated to the history of the telephone. That term might sound like one from the past – especially in this day of cell phones and other technological advances.

“Speaking of technology, the village affords visitors and others a chance to unplug and go back in time,” said volunteer Marie St. John. On a recent day, St. John, in character, was showing youngsters how pioneers churned milk to make butter and make the liquid safe to drink. Back in her character’s day, everyone helped prepare a meal. “Everyone’s prepared some food for a feast,” she said.

 Visitors can learn about history at Yesteryear Village, one of Palm Beach County’s most unique cultural attractions. Yesteryear Village, located at 9067 Southern Blvd. in West Palm Beach.  Hours of operation are 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Thursday, Friday and Saturday. https://www.southfloridafair.com/p/yesteryearvillage

What The Police Want You to Know

The Parklander spoke with Captain Chris Mulligan of the Broward Sheriff’s Office, Parkland District, to learn what’s going on with our police department that our local residents should be aware of. Captain Mulligan led off the conversation with good news. He said that Parkland citizens are living in a safe community and the first six months of this year, crime is down 30 percent compared with the same period last year. He also spoke about the Center for Public Safety Management’s study of the BSO’s Parkland area in the wake of the Stoneman Douglas incident. One decision that came out of that study was a call for increased staffing. The BSO responded by enhancing traffic safety enforcement and adding a motorcycle deputy. (There previously was not one in the area.) Citations are up as a result, and statistics show that the number of accidents has remained even compared with the same period last year.

In more good news, the increase in staffing also resulted in an increase in the Crime Suppression Team, whose role it is to target specific problems that have been identified as well as the locations and times where and when they most often occur. The Crime Suppression Team moves from location to location in order to combat crime and keep it from occurring. The BSO also has revived their bike patrol unit and now has deputies on bikes in the area, particularly in areas of heavy traffic, in parks, in business areas, and in residential areas. Their mission is the same as that of officers in patrol cars, but being out in the open they can see and hear more of what’s going on in their surroundings. Therefore, they’re also able to interact with residents, businesspeople, and patrons of businesses. The area is also seeing, among the new hires, more deputies who are new to police work. Although not as seasoned as those who have worked in other agencies, but they are fresh and eager to get into stopping crimes before they occur and solving them when they do occur.

Captain Mulligan also said that the Parkland area detective unit has a clearance rate (rate of number of crimes solved) of 32%, making it one of the best in the agency.

In response to comments from residents, the Parkland area unit is also making a greater effort to engage with the community’s residents. They are contacting homeowner associations and attending their meetings on an average of three a month. In addition, some HOAs hold events (e.g. carnivals, Easter egg hunts), and the BSO tries to be a presence there as well. The unit also does its own events, including Coffee with a Cop, where residents can sit down with officers at a restaurant or coffee shop and, over a cup of coffee, discuss their concerns, pose questions to the officers, and get to know better what the BSO is doing in their area. It’s a great opportunity for an exchange of information and ideas. Then there is National Night Out, another anti-crime initiative, and an opportunity for parents of school-age kids to meet their school’s Resource Officer. Last year, at the beginning of the school year over 2000 residents turned out for this. Another event involving kids is Trunk or Treat, a goodie-filled event, co-sponsored by the city of Parkland, that’s an alternative to trick-or-treating and is safer than walking the streets and ringing doorbells. Parkland Unit BSO officers also attend PTA meetings. Additionally, there are programs in which officers read books to kids, which fosters a greater harmony between kids and police. The BSO participates in area farmers’ markets in the fall and spring, also co-sponsored by the city of Parkland. They bring out their specialty vehicles, including a striped police car, for the kids to swarm all over. The SWAT trucks are a special favorite.

Last year the BSO had a Rape Aggression Defense program in Parkland, teaching situational awareness, how to know you’re in danger, and some self-defense techniques. They will repeat this program this year. The Parkland Area unit is getting ready to start a Police Youth Explorer program for middle school and high school students who have an interest in law enforcement and might consider it as a future career. There is training, and the kids get community service hours while developing leadership skills. October will see the first Citizens Police Academy in the district. As the start of the school year is upon us, the Parkland Area unit of the BSO has its safety plan and traffic plan in place so they can be sure they’ll be watching out for our kids.

Kol Tikvah The Synagogue Where Everyone Knows Your Name

“Shabbat Shalom! Good Shabbos!”  These are the greetings you hear echoing on any given Friday night, in the sanctuary and corridors of Kol Tikvah, a reform synagogue serving Parkland and the surrounding communities. From Rock Shabbats under the stars, to Paint & Sip Happy Hours,  to Mimouna celebrations and  social events, Congregation Kol Tikvah is the “synagogue that never sleeps.”

Boasting an early childhood center, teen nights, a caring committee, business networking events and social action (Tikkun Olam) opportunities with monthly PB&J sandwich collections for the homeless, the synagogue, sandwiched between City Hall and the Coastal Community Church on N. University Dr., is a hub of activity.

“As a reform congregation we can take more liberty in choosing what to participate in,” says Rabbi Melissa Stollman, Director of Lifelong Learning.  “We don’t have the same sense of responsibility toward Jewish law, but focus on our responsibility toward one another. The heart of our community is the relationships people have with one another that take place in a Jewish setting,” she explains.

“We hear from many of our congregants that this is their home, this is where their “family” is – friends who’ve become family,” Stollman says.  “This is where they feel comfortable bringing their kids, praying, with activities grounded in Jewish values.  Everyone is seen and known and important.” The synagogue was birthed in 1991 when six Parkland families, including a Jew by choice, an interfaith couple and several adopted children met for Shabbat dinner and decided to establish a synagogue in the Reform tradition. In fact, president Jennifer Levin-Tavares  likens it to the popular TV show, Cheers, comparing Kol Tikvah (which means Voice of Hope) to a synagogue where “everyone knows your name.”

With more than 350 families, this is not an easy task. One of those families is the Levine family Craig, a realtor, Jennifer, a physician and their three children, Benjamin, 12, Max, 11, and Rebecca, 5, who spent three years in Kol Tikvah’s Phyllis J. Green Early Childhood Center (ECC). The whole family is active and involved with Kol Tikvah.  Craig is a board member of Kol Tikvah’s Brotherhood while Jennifer is involved with the synagogue Chavarim, which works to create and deepen relationships between members. Their oldest son, Benjamin will be a Bar Mitzvah this September and is working hard with Rabbi Bradd Boxman, Cantor, Malcolm Arnold and Mr. “B,” Fred Berkowitz, the Hebrew teacher. “In our ten years as members of Kol Tikva, we have felt warmly welcomed by the staff and members. We are impressed with the sense of community and our children have made lifelong friends,” says Craig Levine.  “We are so happy to have found Kol Tikvah.”

President Levin-Tavares says what distinguishes Kol Tikvah from other Jewish institutions in the area is that Kol Tikvah functions as a community center, offering more than just religious school, Shabbat and holiday services. “We have an amazingly energetic, demographically diverse synagogue with a wide range of activities and programming for every age group,” Levin-Tavares says. Because the congregation is still young, “Our youthfulness allows us to change and evolve much more nimbly than more established institutions,” she says.

For Rabbi Stollman, who lived in 10 cities growing up, she says belonging to a reform synagogue was an oasis in the midst of her chaotic life and kept her connected to her Judaism and Jewish values. She says the same is true for Parkland’s Kol Tikvah. 

“If you identify as Jewish or are curious about being Jewish and seeking a faith-based tradition, being connected on a deeper level, Kol Tikvah will welcome you,” says Rabbi Stollman.  “You don’t have to look too hard to feel connected and feel a part of something.”

For more information visit: koltikvah.net or call:  (954) 346-7878The next Rock Shabbat is scheduled for Nov. 1.